Communication Technology

This slide provides the glimpse about the impact of successfully implementing project improvement in the company such as define success clearly, clear objectives, involved end users, etc.This is a continuous enhancement in project based companies impact of successfully implementing summary pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on ten stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like clearly define success, involved end users, strengthen your relationship You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides the glimpse about the need of project improvement within the company such as increasing productivity and efficiency, faster time to market, employee morale, product quality, customer satisfaction and loyalty, and competitive advantage.This is a continuous enhancement in project based companies need of project improvement in the company rules pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on six stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like increase productivity and efficiency, faster time to market, improved employee morale You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide shows the various risks and their mitigation strategies related to pharmaceutical company which includes material delays, supply disruptions and compromises to product quality and safety This is a major pharmaceutical company risks and their mitigation strategies infographics pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on two stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like material delays or failures at pipeline, supply disruptions, compromises to product quality You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide shows the potential partners of pharmaceutical company which includes their names, total number of employees, partnership since, major operating area.This is a recycled and reused production process elements pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on eight stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like potential partners of pharmaceutical company with their details You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide shows the challenges that are faced by the customers and how the ride-hailing transport services network will provide solution to overcome the challenges. This is a shipment services pitch deck challenges and solution offered by transportation and ride sharing services introduction pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on two stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like common challenges faced, solution offered by transportation, transportation and ride You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide caters details about key people associated to Transportation and Ride Sharing Platform leadership with details about CEO, senior marketing director, etc.This is a shipment services pitch deck key people involved in transportation and ride sharing platform leadership introduction pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on six stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like qualifications, responsibilities, experience You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

Following slides shows the problems related to the customers. The primary issues include problem in obtaining complete view of customers, having low brand awareness, and so on.This is a social network firm pitch deck problems related to the advertising agencies brochure pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on three stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like obtaining a complete, comprehensive consumer, insufficient consumer You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slides shows the top services which are provided by the advertising company which includes social media management, account growth, social advertising, content promotion, etc This is a social network firm pitch deck top services provided by the advertising company download pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on five stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like social media management, account growth, social advertising. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides information about the offline marketing strategy i.e., industry magazines, papers, and journals that can be implemented by the company to create awareness of product and services in order to increase sales and generate revenue. This is a offline marketing strategies categories of offline promotion methods portrait pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on eight stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like offline marketing strategies in detail industry magazines, papers, and journals. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides information about the offline marketing strategy i.e. cold calling that can be implemented by the company to create awareness of product and services in order to increase sales and generate revenue. This is a offline marketing strategies in detail cold calling categories of offline promotion methods background pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on eight stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like opportunity, marketing, potential, technique. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides information about the offline marketing strategy i.e. guerilla marketing that can be implemented by the company to create awareness of product and services in order to increase sales and generate revenue. This is a offline marketing strategies in detail guerilla categories of offline promotion methods guidelines pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on seven stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like customers, potential, environment, marketing. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides information about the offline marketing strategy i.e. pamphlets and flyers that can be implemented by the company to create awareness of product and services in order to increase sales and generate revenue. This is a offline marketing strategies in detail pamphlets categories of offline promotion methods topics pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on six stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like target, marketing, consumers, designed, information. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide caters details about potential partners personas associated to Uber Eats such as customer persona, restaurant owner persona and delivery driver persona. This is a uber eats investor capital funding pitch deck determine potential partners personas associated to uber eats clipart pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on three stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like investment, capital, entrepreneur. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

Purpose of this slide is to provide the information about the guest speakers and the VIPs who will be the part of festival.This is a about guest speakers and vip clipart pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on five stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like about guest speakers and vip You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

Mentioned slide displays the information about key members that contributes towards the festival success. Information covered here are members name, their designation and role.This is a meet the team for business affair funding pitch deck introduction pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on four stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like meet the team for business affair funding pitch deck You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide caters details about board of directors associated to video game platform.This is a multiplayer gameplay system venture capitalist ppt details about board of directors demonstration pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on four stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like details about board of directors associated to video game platform You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide caters details about clients associated to video game platform in terms of major clients and client testimonials. This is a multiplayer gameplay system venture capitalist ppt details about video game platform introduction pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on two stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like details about clients associated with video game platform You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slides shows the top services which are provided by the advertising company which includes social media management, account growth, social advertising, content promotion, etc. This is a ad agency fundraising top services provided by the ad agency ppt powerpoint presentation gallery infographic template pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on five stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like social media management, account growth, social advertising, content promotion service. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

The slide shows the business highlights of Red Cross non profit organization in terms of biomedical services, training services and service to armed forces. This is a approaches to modify humanitarian aid and achieve entity goals business highlights icons pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on three stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like biomedical services highlights, training services highlights, armed forces service highlights You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

The slide provides brief introduction business overview, founding year, headquarters, volunteers worldwide, etc. of Red Cross Non-Profit Organization This is a approaches to modify humanitarian aid and achieve entity goals cross nonprofit organization pictures pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on five stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like organization is an international, alleviate human suffering, consists of several different You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

The slide shows the strategic planning models of Red Cross non-profit organization that must be implemented to achieve the main objective of enhanced humanitarian assistance. This is a approaches to modify humanitarian aid and achieve entity goals nonprofit organization to achieve topics pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on two stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like real time strategic model, strategic planning models, strategic planning model You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

The slide shows the strategic planning aim of the Red Cross non profit organization promote social inclusion and culture of non violence along with the strategic actions to achieve the aim and expected impact of that strategic planning aim.This is a approaches to modify humanitarian aid and achieve entity goals strategic rules designs pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on one stage using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like promoting fundamental principles, enhanced integration, increased public support You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

The slide shows 3 year strategic planning highlights of the Red Cross Non Profit Organization along with key strategic planning themes This is a approaches to modify humanitarian aid and achieve entity goals three year professional pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on two stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like increase tiffany circle, increase cumulative, members recording You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

Mentioned slide provides information about the founding members of the hotel chain covering their name, designation and professional background details.This is a charity event pitch presentation for group of hotels founders of abc hotel chain diagrams pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on four stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like founders of abc hotel chain You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides information about the principles related to internal audit in the company.This is a company process with audit plan checklist internal audit principles of the company background pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on one stage using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like objectivity and integrity, skill and competence, confidentiality You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides information and a detailed overview regarding the fourth step in an internal audit process i.e. audit reporting.This is a company process with audit plan checklist internal audit process step 4 reporting icons pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on six stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like enhancement of the process, improve those areas, misinterpretation and to allow You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide shows various solutions related to increase the efficiency of consultancy company which includes changing client behavior, Proper management of cash flows etc. This is a business model of new consultancy firm solutions related to increase structure pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on five stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like changing client behavior, create cybersecurity, increase customer satisfaction, proper management of cash flows. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides the glimpse about the problem and solutions offered by the fitness equipment in todays world such as spending hours in workout plan, expensive personal trainers, etc. This is a problem and solution of workout equipment workout appliance investor capital funding rules pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on two stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like equipment, goals, plan. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

The following slide provides information about the leadership team of SOMA and details regarding other team members.This is a alejandro cremades investor financing pitch deck soma leadership structure of soma demonstration pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on three stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like leadership structure of soma. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This template covers the specifically, do we want our real estate business to achieve or accomplish in the midterm and long term. This is a promotional strategies for property development firm real estate company vision and objectives information pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on one stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like target, process, value. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide covers real estate companys marketing plan timeline including national marketing, local marketing, public relation social media marketing etc. This is a promotional strategies for property development firm real estate marketing timeline graphics pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on one stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like real estate marketing timeline. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This template covers details about who specifically be companys target customers such as First-time home buyers, Home sellers, renters and details about them such as where do they live, their preference etc. along with the strategy This is a promotional strategies for property development firm target customer in real themes pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on one stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like investment, retirees, income, purchasing. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides details regarding roles and responsibilities assigned to ensure minimum violence work environment. This is a cyber safety incident management roles and responsibilities pictures pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on four stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like employee responsibilities, human resources responsibilities, internal investigations unit responsibilities, unit supervisor or manager responsibilities. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides information regarding the components of Barwash 99 company broad value proposition value proposition. This is a components of barwash 99 value proposition ppt portfolio inspiration pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on five stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like components of barwash 99 value proposition. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

The slide provides information about the suggestions for additional services that is provided by Barwash 99 in terms of product and concept development. This is a product and concept development ppt inspiration slideshow pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on four stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like development, services, retail. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides information regarding five step framework for effective strategic execution in terms of strategy interpretation, initiation, actionable items, implementation and transition, etc. This is a planning and action playbook five step framework for effective guidelines pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on five stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like implementation, managing performance, initiation, strategy interpretation. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides information regarding fundamental building blocks for successful strategy execution in terms of decision rights, information, motivators and structure. This is a planning and action playbook fundamental building blocks for successful themes pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on four stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like decision rights, information, motivators, structure. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

Following slide illustrates the information about the major pain points faced by users in the existing life insurance process along with the information of various issues faced. This is a problem statement for fundraising pitch deck for series c round microsoft pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on one stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like problem statement for fundraising pitch deck for series c round. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

The slide provides the name and designation of the key management team members president, CTO, VP marketing, VP operations etc of the company. This is a cim with operation and account statements overview of the management team portrait pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on eleven stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like overview of the management team. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide caters details about board of members and advisors associated to Biotech platform This is a biotech firm investor funding board members and advisors associated to biotech platform sample pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on four stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like board members and advisors associated to biotech platform. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide caters details about clients associated to biotech platform in terms of major clients and client testimonials. This is a biotech firm investor funding details about clients associated to biotech firm clipart pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on two stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like details about clients associated to biotech firm. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide covers the details of the management team along with their job profile and brief description about their work. This is a real time assessment of security threats our management team graphics pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on four stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like our management team. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides the details of our company mission, vision and values to provide unique services to the customers. This is a security information and event management strategies for financial audit and compliance our companys mission designs pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on three stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like our mission, our vision, our values. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides information regarding various metrics catered to track sales team performance in terms of average revenue per account, win rate, NPS, along with sales representative performance tracking through number of opportunities created, lead response time, etc. This is a sales techniques playbook various metrics to track sales team performance rules pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on five stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like sales, opportunities, average. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides the glimpse about the issues faced by project manager such as late shipments from suppliers, equipment malfunctions, sickness, random acts of nature, etc. This is a approach avoidance conflict issues faced by project manager topics pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on eight stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like issues faced by project manager. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides information regarding DevOps infrastructure management services spectrum with offerings such as infrastructure provisioning, DevOps orchestration. This is a proposal to implement devops architecture in the project addressing our devops infrastructure structure pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on eight stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like network provisioning, server provisioning, service provisioning, user provisioning. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide covers the details of the management team along with their job profile and brief description about their work. This is a risk recognition automation our management team ppt deck pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on four stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like our management team. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide covers mckinseys seven degrees of freedom of growth process including selling existing products, acquiring customers, creating new products and services and many more. This is a strategic business plan effective tools mckinseys seven degrees of freedom and growth summary pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on seven stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like creating new products and services, creating a new industry structure, moving into new geographies. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide covers Simonson and Rosens Influence Mix including prior preferences, beliefs and experiences, information from marketers and input from others people. This is a strategic business plan effective tools simonson and rosens influence mix clipart pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on one stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like prior preferences, beliefs and experiences, information from marketers, input from other people. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide covers the details of the management team along with their job profile and brief description about their work. This is a enhancing cyber safety with vulnerability administration our management team information pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on four stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like our management team. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide covers the threat intelligence services such as global intelligence, local intelligence, and other effective threat detection services. This is a enhancing cyber safety with vulnerability administration threat intelligence services information pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on three stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like global intelligence, local intelligence, other services. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

Following slide illustrates eight disciples 8D that can be used by quality engineers to determine and resolve the critical problems. This is a quality assurance templates set 1 eight disciplines for quality control ppt styles background images pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on eight stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like establish the team, plan, describe the problem, reward the team. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

The following slide highlights a comprehensive employment process. Information covered in this slide is related to talent search, screening and shortlisting candidates, conducting interview rounds and offering job letters. Persuade your audience using this recruitment and recruitment process for hiring employees microsoft pdf. This PPT design covers four stages, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including interviewing, talent search, evaluation. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.

This slide provides information regarding role of franchisor in assisting franchisees through social media guidelines in terms of corporate brand guides, assets profiling, etc. This is a franchise promotion and advertising playbook assisting franchisees through social media marketing guidelines topics pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on three stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like educate franchisees, corporate brand guide, profile assets . You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides information regarding the role of corporate controlled website for better franchise management in to order to maintain brand consistency among all franchises across different locations. This is a franchise promotion and advertising playbook corporate controlled website for efficient franchise management microsoft pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on one stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like goal, initiative, importance. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide provides the glimpse about the product vision in scrum along with the key insights and benefits. This is a agile scrum artifacts product vision in scrum ppt inspiration slideshow pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on six stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like product vision in scrum. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide caters details about clients associated to Zestful platform in terms of major clients and client testimonials. This is a zestful investor capital raising pitch deck determine clients associated to zestful platform formats pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on two stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like determine clients associated to zestful platform. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

This slide caters details about key opportunities associated to Zestful platform for company perks, co working spaces, apartment building, students and families. This is a zestful investor capital raising pitch deck determine key opportunities associated to zestful information pdf template with various stages. Focus and dispense information on six stages using this creative set, that comes with editable features. It contains large content boxes to add your information on topics like determine key opportunities associated to zestful. You can also showcase facts, figures, and other relevant content using this PPT layout. Grab it now.

leaders qualities. This slide focuses on the four steps in continuous improvement training which includes implement continuous improvement with team members, sustainment, advanced team skills and capabilities and improving. Presenting 4 steps in continuous advancement training introduction pdf to dispense important information. This template comprises four stages. It also presents valuable insights into the topics including leaders continuous improvement, advanced team skills, sustain continuous improvement. This is a completely customizable PowerPoint theme that can be put to use immediately. So, download it and address the topic impactfully.

This slide focuses on the lean system for effective continuous improvement which includes just in time, autonomation, employees, standardization of work, resources, continuous flow of production, machinery, total productive maintenance, etc. Persuade your audience using this 5s events for effective continuous advancement template pdf. This PPT design covers one stage, thus making it a great tool to use. It also caters to a variety of topics including 5s events for effective continuous advancement. Download this PPT design now to present a convincing pitch that not only emphasizes the topic but also showcases your presentation skills.